{"id":4435,"date":"2025-01-21T12:20:22","date_gmt":"2025-01-21T11:20:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/?page_id=4435"},"modified":"2026-04-08T16:23:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T14:23:08","slug":"material-analysis-lubricants","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/examples\/material-analysis-lubricants\/","title":{"rendered":"Failure analysis: Wrong choice of lubricants"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4435\" class=\"elementor elementor-4435 elementor-4434\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-483464a elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"483464a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9180508\" data-id=\"9180508\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e3ccdc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3e3ccdc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.22.0 - 24-06-2024 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Application examples<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a105333 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a105333\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Failure analysis: Wrong choice of lubricants <\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31e42e3 elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"31e42e3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ee5b1ca\" data-id=\"ee5b1ca\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b62b744 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b62b744\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Detection and precise identification of lubricants and their coatings using TOF-SIMS <\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a535ba6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a535ba6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.22.0 - 24-06-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Detection and precise identification of lubricants and their coatings using TOF-SIMSLubricants are used in almost all technical products today. They are used as contact, corrosion and wear protection and have a cooling, damping or friction-reducing effect. They are used a lot, especially in moving parts where flawless use must be guaranteed, as forces and friction act there.<\/p><p>Depending on the machines, they have to meet different requirements, which is why there are a large number of customized lubricants. The right choice can reduce costs and make better use of resources, for example by extending service life. Lubricants tailored to the application can thus shorten maintenance intervals, reduce downtimes or lower energy consumption.<\/p><p>In material and damage analysis, the wrong lubricants are often identified as the cause of damage to machines or technical components. The wrong choice becomes apparent through increased wear or collateral damage. In addition, the creeping properties or outgassing of a lubricant can lead to indirect foreign contamination in the vicinity of the component, such as deposits on electrical contacts of neighboring components.<\/p><p>(see applicationsnote: <span style=\"color: #a62222;\">Identification of emission products<\/span>)<\/p><p>The reason for selecting the wrong lubricant is often a lack of knowledge about the detailed chemical composition of the lubricant. Also, supposedly equivalent lubricants are used for cost reasons. However, these cannot provide the same performance due to their different chemical composition. In addition, supposedly equivalent lubricants are purchased for reasons of cost efficiency, but these cannot provide the same performance due to their different chemical composition.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38e8125\" data-id=\"38e8125\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e8e5b0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e8e5b0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.22.0 - 24-06-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Materialanalyse-Schmierstoffe-Probennahme.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Materialanalyse-Schmierstoffe-Probennahme\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTA5MywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy5vZmctYW5hbHl0aWsuZGVcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzAyXC9NYXRlcmlhbGFuYWx5c2UtU2NobWllcnN0b2ZmZS1Qcm9iZW5uYWhtZS5wbmcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"348\" height=\"277\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Materialanalyse-Schmierstoffe-Probennahme.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5093\" alt=\"Probennahme-f\u00fcr-die-Schadensanalytik-eines-technischen-Bauteils\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Materialanalyse-Schmierstoffe-Probennahme.png 348w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Materialanalyse-Schmierstoffe-Probennahme-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 348px) 100vw, 348px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fa34c83 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fa34c83\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a4c08d4\" data-id=\"a4c08d4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94e4ff1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"94e4ff1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Schadensbilder-Belaege-durch-Schmiermittel.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"215\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Schadensbilder-Belaege-durch-Schmiermittel-768x215.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-5095\" alt=\"typische-Schadensbilder-durch-falsche-Schmiermittel\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Schadensbilder-Belaege-durch-Schmiermittel-768x215.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Schadensbilder-Belaege-durch-Schmiermittel-300x84.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Schadensbilder-Belaege-durch-Schmiermittel-1024x287.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Schadensbilder-Belaege-durch-Schmiermittel-1536x431.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Schadensbilder-Belaege-durch-Schmiermittel.png 1855w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Typische Aufnahmen defekter Bauteile, welche durch falsche Schmierstoffe verursacht werden k\u00f6nnen (v.l.n.r.: Schmierstoffbelag auf elektrischem Kontakt; defektes <\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b4e376e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b4e376e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4fec016\" data-id=\"4fec016\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f625935 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f625935\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPrecise material analysis of lubricants and their additives is important for exact chemical characterization. It allows the causes of damage to be identified, but also enables damage to be avoided through preventive analyses. The chemical composition of lubricants can be analyzed using the TOF-SIMS method (time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry). One advantage: even the smallest traces of lubricant residues can be precisely characterized and differentiated.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e5af7a elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2e5af7a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a669fc6\" data-id=\"a669fc6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1235ae8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1235ae8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">TOF-SIMS: Failure analysis of lubricants<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6f55c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a6f55c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTOF-SIMS is a highly sensitive method in instrumental analysis that enables the chemical analysis of lubricants down to the trace level. Individual components of lubricants &#8211; base oils, additives or undesirable contaminants &#8211; can be chemically characterized with high accuracy using TOF-SIMS analysis. A major advantage: minimal sample quantities are sufficient for material analysis.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-291f988 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"291f988\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-429527c\" data-id=\"429527c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b9e91f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0b9e91f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Example of sample <\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b9f3b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b9f3b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThin coverings\/ coatings\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4c913d elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"e4c913d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.22.0 - 24-06-2024 *\/\n.elementor-column .elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--spacer-size)}.e-con{--container-widget-width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer{width:var(--container-widget-width,var(--spacer-size));--align-self:var(--container-widget-align-self,initial);--flex-shrink:0}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container{height:100%;width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer{height:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--container-widget-height,var(--spacer-size))}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty{position:relative;min-height:22px;min-width:22px}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:auto;padding:0;width:22px;height:22px}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc0ea61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cc0ea61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Droplets<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f305901 elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f305901\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52d817e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"52d817e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMicro-particles\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ab23ce elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7ab23ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a40db2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a40db2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Aerosol<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f77d692 elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f77d692\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d34ddb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d34ddb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDeposits\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d92f65e elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"d92f65e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c48170c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c48170c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schl\u00e4mme<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fca7058\" data-id=\"fca7058\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05f977d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"05f977d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Typical occurrence<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19ee232 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19ee232\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n \t<li>Residues from lubricants on metal and contact surfaces<\/li>\n \t<li>Deposits on electrical contacts<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69e0ccc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"69e0ccc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n \t<li>Lubricant leakage from bearing<\/li>\n \t<li>Leakage from seals<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b00d50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b00d50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n \t<li>Wear particles of moving components<\/li>\n \t<li>Foreign particles \/ impurities<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdc1172 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fdc1172\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n \t<li>Decomposition\/outgassing of lubricants during operation<\/li>\n \t<li>Ambient air from production facilities<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbbf7b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dbbf7b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n \t<li>Drying after a long service life<\/li>\n \t<li>Residues of lubricants<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89efc33 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"89efc33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n \t<li>Mixture of particles and lubricants in gearboxes<\/li>\n \t<li>Deposition of impurities and lubricants<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bedc613 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bedc613\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The combination of a large number of excipients, fillers and active ingredients, as well as the use of different dosage forms, can lead to various problems in quality assurance. Specific application examples are, for example, the contamination of citalopram tablets by zinc bromide or the precise characterization of the layer structure of an omeprazole preparation. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bac723e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bac723e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17d5f2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"17d5f2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Results and imaging of TOF-SIMS analysis of pharmaceutical products<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-508483f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"508483f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\">Compared to many other methods of instrumental analysis, TOF-SIMS is not limited to the chemical analysis of individual special substances and substance groups. The high sensitivity of TOF-SIMS analysis enables the identification of all chemical species present, and a spatially resolved representation of the detected chemical substances is also possible. Depending on the analysis objective, the data can be visualized as mass spectra or as spatially resolved images.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6be8d7b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6be8d7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1bff32e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1bff32e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-14163e6\" data-id=\"14163e6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-507b0ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"507b0ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Identification of the combination of active ingredients in a veterinary medicine <\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe6a2f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe6a2f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>One advantage of the TOF-SIMS method for material analysis of pharmaceutical products is the identification of active ingredients, excipients and fillers in one analysis. In this example, both active ingredients (paracetamol and meloxicam) are detected in a veterinary medicine. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-934179e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"934179e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4977\" alt=\"TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-f\u00fcr-Materialanalyse-von-Schmierstoffen-f\u00fcr-die-Identifikation-der-Grund\u00f6le\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">TOF-SIMS Spektren verschiedener Schmierstoffe (M=Molek\u00fcl, R=organischer Rest)\u00b9<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac70839 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ac70839\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4977\" alt=\"TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-f\u00fcr-Materialanalyse-von-Schmierstoffen-f\u00fcr-die-Identifikation-der-Grund\u00f6le\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Grundoele.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">TOF-SIMS Spektren verschiedener Schmierstoffe\n(M=Molek\u00fcl, R=organischer Rest)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77a792a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"77a792a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a211475 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a211475\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The results of the material analysis show that different base oils are used:<br \/>\u2022 Long-chain hydrocarbons (A)<br \/>\u2022 Trimellitic acid esters (B)<br \/>\u2022 Fatty acid esters (C)<br \/>The choice of base oil has a significant impact on the functionality and viscosity of the lubricant.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ef71e92 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ef71e92\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-25fd74b\" data-id=\"25fd74b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2b745a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a2b745a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Case Study 2: Identification of Additives in Lubricants<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dab5a3e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dab5a3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tChemical analysis of three lubricants using TOF-SIMS reveals that all are based on the same base oil (a synthetically produced hydrocarbon oil; PAO, polyalphaolefin). In addition to characterizing the main component, the different additive packages can be identified.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a04fbc elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1a04fbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4975\" alt=\"TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-an-Schmiermitteln-zur-Identifikation-von-Additiven\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">TOF-SIMS Spektren unterschiedlichen Schmierstoffe. Die Materialanalyse zeigt: gleiches Grund\u00f6l, unterschiedliche Additivierung.\u00b2<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f84938 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3f84938\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-819x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4975\" alt=\"TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-an-Schmiermitteln-zur-Identifikation-von-Additiven\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/TOF-SIMS-Spektrum-Materialanalyse-Schmiermittel-Additive.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-184c9e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"184c9e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd43104 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd43104\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe following additives were detected using TOF-SIMS:\n\u2022 DODPA (dioctyldiphenylamine): heat stabilizer\/antioxidant\n\u2022 Metilox (methyldibutylhydroxyhydrocinnamate): heat stabilizer\/antioxidant, e.g., Irganox 1135\n\u2022 DMT (dimercaptothiadiazole): Corrosion inhibitor\n\u2022 TPPT (triphenylphosphorothionate): Wear inhibitor\nThe choice of additives has a major influence on the lubricant\u2019s durability and performance.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8c3116 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b8c3116\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Analysis of polymer-based lubricants<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4da0b43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4da0b43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMany lubricants are polymer-based. Understanding their exact chemical composition is essential both for selecting the right product and for investigating the causes of damage. You can find out how to analyze these in our application examples here:\n<ul>\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/examples\/materialanalyse-pfas-pdms\/\"><span style=\"color: #a62200;\">Material analysis of PFAS and PDMS<\/span> <\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0275bf7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0275bf7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Summary of results: TOF-SIMS for precise damage analysis and quality control <\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8df20be elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8df20be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\">Precise chemical analyses using TOFSIMS down to the \u00b5m range enable the reliable identification of chemical substances. In this way, the cause of quality deviations such as impurities, discoloration, residues, foreign particles and other material defects can be found. <\/p>\n<p>Contact us if you have any questions about the chemical composition and layer structure of your pharmaceutical products. We support you in troubleshooting and damage analysis as well as in monitoring the long-term stability (degradation) of your products. Our team will be happy to help you with any questions or problems you may have &#8211; also in other sectors.  <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f7e6b7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f7e6b7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8ec96c5\" data-id=\"8ec96c5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2d46c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a2d46c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ver\u00f6ffentlichungen<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf65d3c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf65d3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00b9<strong>Kollateralsch\u00e4den durch falsche Schmierstoffe.<\/strong><br \/>H.Feld N. Oberender J. Hellwig: mo Magazin f\u00fcr Oberfl\u00e4chentechnik, 76 (2022) (9) 52 \u2013 56.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b2<strong>Nachweis und Identifizierung von Schmierstoffbel\u00e4gen in der Fehler- und Schadensanalytik (1\/2).<\/strong><br \/>H.Feld N. Oberender J. Hellwig: Oberfl\u00e4chen Polysurfaces, 3 (2022) 13 \u2013 17.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Application examples Failure analysis: Wrong choice of lubricants Detection and precise identification of lubricants and their coatings using TOF-SIMS Detection and precise identification of lubricants and their coatings using TOF-SIMSLubricants are used in almost all technical products today. They are used as contact, corrosion and wear protection and have a cooling, damping or friction-reducing effect. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":3718,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4435","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4435"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4435\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5448,"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4435\/revisions\/5448"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ofg-analytik.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}